Doctors doing FUT must be able to successfully transplant follicular grafts to recipient locations with success rates of 95 to 98 percent, and in rare circumstances, 100 percent.
A hair transplant can help you look better and feel more confident. The following people are good candidates for a hair transplant:
- Male pattern baldness (MPB) is a condition that affects men
- Ladies whose hair is thinning
- Someone who has suffered hair loss as a result of a burn or a scalp injury
Hair transplant procedures all function on the same basic premise of expertly transferring hair from regions of plenty to areas where hair loss is apparent. The following are some of the most effective and widely utilized methods:
- Follicular Unit Transplant (FUT) or the Strip Method
- Follicular Unit Extraction Method (FUE)
- Advanced FUE Method (DHT)
A surgeon uses a tiny needle to numb an area of your head with a local anesthetic after carefully cleaning your scalp.
FUT and FUE are the two major methods for harvesting follicles for transplantation.
Follicular unit transplantation (FUT) is a procedure that involves the transplanting of individual hair follicles.
The surgeon will remove a piece of scalp skin from the back of the head with a scalpel.
Typically, the incision is several inches long.
Stitches are used to seal the wound.
Using a magnifying lens and a sharp surgical knife, the surgeon next divides the scalp into small parts. These parts, once implanted, will aid in the development of natural-looking hair.
Hundreds to thousands of tiny punch incisions are used to remove hair follicles from the back of the head in follicular unit extraction (FUE).
The surgeon makes tiny holes in the area of your scalp that will receive the hair transplant using a blade or a needle. In these holes, hairs are meticulously inserted.
With a single treatment session, a surgeon can transplant hundreds or thousands of hairs.
Your scalp will be covered for a few days by the graft, gauze, or bandages.
A hair transplant procedure might take up to four hours. About ten days following surgery, your sutures will be removed.
To get the full head of hair you want, you could need three or four treatments. To allow each transplant to properly recover, sessions are spaced many months apart.
The steps are as follows:
- Getting ready for the hair transplant
Hair follicles from the back of the head are extracted and transplanted to the balding regions in the first phase of Hair Transplant Surgery.
- Trimmed donor area
The hair in the donor region is clipped before the operation begins.
- Donor area prepared for operation
Local anesthetic is used after the hair in the donor region has been cut.
- The donor area’s tissue was removed, and the donor area was sutured
The bald resistive hair follicle-containing tissue in the donor area is then surgically removed, and the donor area is sutured
- Hair is combed over the sutured donor region
The donor region sutures are covered by the patient’s hair, which is brushed over them. Almost 10 days after the hair transplant operation, the sutures are removed.
- Follicular unit grafts made from donor tissue
Surgical technicians next utilize microscopes to inspect the donor tissue to dissect and prepare follicular unit hair transplants.
- Prepared for a bald recipient area
After the patient has been given a local anesthetic, the balding recipient region is prepped for the surgical procedure. Hair near the top of the recipient region does not need to be trimmed or removed.
- Incisions are performed in the regions where the hair is thinning
The Follicular Unit is a kind of follicle that Grafts are implanted in the recipient region through small incisions created unevenly.
- Grafts are put based on their densities
The smallest grafts (one and two) are put in front of the hairline, followed by three and four (which are denser than one and two)
- Immediately following the hair transplant procedure
On the operative region of the patient, small incisions with short hair would be visible after the hair transplant operation.
- Hair Transplant Surgery has finished
The incision marks go away on their own, and the redness in the recipient region fades away within a week.
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The following are the primary causes of dissatisfaction among these patients:
- The inexperience of the Surgeon
Hair transplantation using FUE or DHI techniques is a rigorous operation that requires a lot of patience. It takes a lot of time and effort to perfect this talent, and being assigned as an experimental subject is not a favorable situation for any patient. When a hair transplant is performed by an unskilled surgeon, the grafting may not take place effectively, resulting in the surgery failing.
- Inadequate Postoperative Care
It’s just as essential to look for yourself following a hair transplant as it is to have the treatment done.
Following your hair transplant surgery, your doctor will provide you after-care instructions as well as detailed information on the post-operative therapy you will be undergoing in the days and weeks ahead. Some individuals have been found to have significant scabbing around their hair shaft. Scratching this region or washing your hair incorrectly might harm the graft’s life as well as the ultimate result.
The title of the top hair transplant center is determined by several variables. It will be tough to find a single center that can meet all of these requirements, but settling on one or two that can check the majority of these boxes may be a more manageable process.
- Doctoral Qualifications
The qualifications of the individual doing the operation are the first and most essential aspect. You wouldn’t put your life in the hands of a technician who doesn’t have basic surgical training or, for that matter, isn’t a doctor first and foremost.
- Experience of Doctors
The experience of the doctor doing hair transplant surgery is the next criteria to consider. Hair transplant surgery is not something that every doctor is qualified to undertake, and the learning curve is rather high. You’ll need to choose a doctor that has performed HT operations for at least 10 years and is up to speed on current concepts.
- Personnel at the clinic
A single stick would shatter, but a bundle of sticks would not –unity is strength is a concept we learn as children, and the same applies to HT surgery as well. Working as a team is always preferable to a single surgeon performing his duties and attending OPs.
While notable technological advancements such as robotic-assisted surgery, suction-assisted follicular extraction, and semi-automated graft implantation have improved surgical outcomes and/or the lives of hair transplant patients, these advancements, according to recognized hair transplant specialists, have had only a minor impact.
Furthermore, all surgical tools are user-dependent, and the risk of substantial, permanent deformity is quite real if they are used by untrained or poorly educated practitioners. Patients must perform their due diligence in today’s fast-growing, brand-driven, multi-billion-dollar hair transplant market to make educated judgments and pick a skilled hair transplant surgeon. A collaborative effort is required to do state-of-the-art hair transplant surgery.
Hair transplantation costs in India range from approx. Rs. 25 to Rs. 45 ($0.35-0.64) per graft. Each transplant has one to three hair follicles.
A hair transplant typically costs around Rs 25,000 ($362) for 1000 hair transplants. In India, the most prevalent technique for calculating hair transplant costs is on a per-graft basis.
The cost of a consultation varies from clinic to clinic; typically, it starts at around INR 500 ($7) and rises to around INR 1500 ($23).
Hair Transplant prices in India typically vary from approx. Rs 25,000 to Rs 1,00,000 ($362 to $1450), including an initial consultation but excluding GST, medicines, and postoperative care.
Follicular Unit Excision and Follicular Unit Transplant are the two most common hair transplant techniques nowadays. Both methods are quite safe and efficient. Because a strip of real tissue from your scalp is taken, the Follicular Unit Transplant takes a little longer to recuperate from. The recovery period is relatively short, even with the Follicular Unit Excision, and most patients can return to their life and work in as little as a day
The amount of grafts accessible in your donor area determines this. Every patient is unique. The number of hairs and their thickness are key factors in determining how well your donor region will be covered following hair transplantation.
The transplanted hair behaves similarly to normal hair and sheds after two to four weeks. Following that, the roots begin to naturally grow hair and continue to do so for the rest of one’s life.
Every individual, as we all know, has a unique lifestyle and hair pattern. The following is the transplant needs of the general patient:
In an average patient’s donor region, there are 6000 grafts accessible for hair transplantation.
One of the first things to consider is whether or not you are a candidate for a hair transplant.
When determining hair transplant candidates, healthcare experts look at the cross-sectional regions of the scalp hair as well as the scalp’s capacity to generate healthy hair in certain locations.
Light passes through sparse or non-existent hair and is reflected off the scalp, giving the illusion of baldness, especially when the hair is thinning.
As a result, the thicker the hair in situ to hide the light, the less obvious the look of baldness will be.
In general, the more curl or wave you have in your hair, the better it will conceal your scalp.
Afro-Caribbean hair is an outstanding example of this, since it is tightly coiled and has great covering characteristics, as it stands thick and mat-like above the head, concealing the light. It may be too late for these men to get a successful hair transplant.
Those suffering from diffuse unpatterned alopecia should also avoid hair transplants.
As the name implies, unlike conventional hair loss (male alopecia), this kind of hair loss does not follow a set pattern and mostly results in variations in hair density rather than full baldness.
The hair transplant surgery may be a waste of both time and money for males suffering from diffuse unpatterned alopecia.
The hair transplant process produces lasting results. The surgeon will devise a treatment plan for you based on your hair loss condition, which will aid in the total resolution of your problem.
After three months, the hair will begin to regrow, and the greatest thing is that it will blend in perfectly with your natural hairline. Hair will grow in the same direction as the hair you already have.
Before receiving an FUE hair transplant, you may need to perform the following:
- For at least a day before your operation, don’t smoke.
- For at least three days before your operation, don’t consume any alcoholic beverages.
- For about two weeks before your operation, avoid taking aspirin or blood thinners.
- For the two weeks leading up to your operation, don’t take any vitamins or nutritional supplements.
- Antidepressants should be avoided for roughly two weeks before surgery.
- Before the operation, avoid getting your hair trimmed.
- Increase blood flow to your scalp by massaging your scalp for 10 to 30 minutes every day for a few weeks.
- Take any drugs prescribed by your surgeon, such as minoxidil (Rogaine).
- Before surgery, have an electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood tests.
- FUE has a short recovery time. For the next three days, you may have some swelling or pain.
Your doctor may offer you the following aftercare instructions:
- For at least three days, don’t wash your hair or shower.
- When you first start washing your hair, use mild, unscented shampoos for a few weeks.
- Take a couple of days off work to aid in your recovery.
- For at least three weeks, don’t comb or brush your new hair.
- Wear hats, beanies, and other over-the-head gear only if your doctor says it’s okay.
- For at least a week, refrain from engaging in any severe physical exercise.
Pros of Hair Transplant are as follows:
- Aesthetic improvement
The most significant advantage of a hair transplant is the improvement in one’s appearance once the procedure is completed. It offers you a more youthful appearance and boosts your inner confidence in social and professional situations.
- Improved self-esteem
For some people, premature hair loss may be catastrophic, shattering their confidence. The possibility of regaining a more youthful appearance, especially when the indications of age show too soon, constantly enhances their attitude on life.
- Treatment
One of the treatment’s scientific benefits is that the regrowth hair is consistent and lasts a long time. The method ensures that the general distribution of follicles remains unchanged.
- Natural hair
Hair transplantation imitates the appearance of natural hair. Follicle transplants with just a few hairs are utilized in this procedure. These tiny grafts are then strategically placed across the head by experts to produce a whole natural head of hair.
- Growth
Individuals do not need to undergo any more hair-renewal treatments once the procedure is completed. The hair that has been transplanted will continue to grow for the rest of its life.
Hair transplantation, like any other medical procedure, has a variety of drawbacks.
- Cost
The surgery’s exorbitant cost is one of its most obvious drawbacks. Surgical hair transplants can be costly and financially unviable. To properly cure hair loss, it is necessary to attempt alternative affordable therapies such as adopting lifestyle and food modifications or utilizing specialized hair loss shampoos.
- Recovery
Although the majority of people can return to work three days following a hair transplant, the recuperation process can be difficult. There's a chance you'll have a lot of swelling, discomfort, and bruising.
- Scarring
Another drawback of this treatment is the possibility of scarring. On some of the follicular insertion locations, the procedure may leave small and undetectable scars. These scars are typically not noticeable, however, they can be seen if people shave their heads.
- New Hairline
A hair transplant won’t always be able to restore your original hairline. The transplant will be placed halfway between your previous and present hairline.
- Hair loss
In many situations, the hairline will continue to decrease in other parts of the head, necessitating a second transplant procedure.
Following hair transplant surgery, your scalp may be painful, and you may need to take medicines such as:
- Pain relievers
- Antibiotics can help you avoid becoming infected
- Anti-inflammatories to keep the swelling at bay
After surgery, most people can return to work within a few days.
The transplanted hair is expected to come out two to three weeks following the surgery. This allows for the development of new hair. 8 to 12 months following surgery, most people will notice some fresh hair growth.
