Skin Pigmentation Treatment

Skin Pigmentation

Dr. Shridevi Lakhe is a renowned dermatologist and cosmetologist based in Pune(Kharadi). With over 10 years of experience in the field, Dr. Shridevi Lakhe is an expert in treating a wide range of skin conditions, including skin pigmentation. She is the founder of Mediskin Hair Clinic, which is one of the leading skin and hair clinics in Pune(Kharadi). Dr. Shridevi Lakhe is known for her patient-centric approach and personalized treatment plans that are tailored to meet the specific needs of each patient.

Understanding Skin Pigmentation

Skin pigmentation refers to the color of the skin, which is determined by the amount and type of melanin produced by the skin cells. Melanin is a pigment that protects the skin from the harmful effects of the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays. However, when there is an overproduction or underproduction of melanin, it can lead to skin pigmentation disorders.

Some common skin pigmentation disorders include:

1. Hyperpigmentation

Hyperpigmentation occurs when there is an overproduction of melanin, leading to dark patches or spots on the skin. It can be caused by a variety of factors, such as sun exposure, hormonal changes, inflammation, and skin injuries.

2. Hypopigmentation

Hypopigmentation occurs when there is an underproduction of melanin, leading to light patches or spots on the skin. It can be caused by genetic factors, autoimmune disorders, or skin injuries. <h3>3. Melasma</h3> Melasma is a common skin pigmentation disorder that causes brown or gray-brown patches on the face, usually on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and chin. It is more common in women and is often triggered by hormonal changes, such as pregnancy or the use of birth control pills.

Skin Pigmentation Treatment Options

There are several treatment options available for skin pigmentation, depending on the type and severity of the condition. Some common treatment options include:

Topical treatments- Topical treatments, such as skin-lightening creams and gels, can be used to reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation. These products work by inhibiting the production of melanin or by promoting the shedding of the outermost layer of skin.
Chemical peels- Chemical peels involve the application of a chemical solution to the skin, which causes the outermost layer of the skin to peel off. This can help reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation and improve skin texture and tone.
Laser therapy- Laser therapy uses a focused beam of light to target and break down the melanin pigments in the skin. This can be an effective treatment option for both hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation.

Everything you should know about Skin Pigmentation

The color of your skin is determined by the quantity of melanin in your body. Melanin is a pigment found in human skin, hair, and eyes that gives them their varied tints and hues. The quantity of melanin in the skin is what determines color (pigmentation). Because of variations in your body’s melanin production, your skin may grow darker or lighter. The skin would be pale white without melanin, with pinkish tones generated by blood flow.

Melanin is produced in small amounts by fair-skinned individuals, in moderate quantities by darker-skinned individuals, and in large quantities by extremely dark-skinned individuals. Albinism is characterized by a lack of melanin in the skin, resulting in a white or light pink appearance. This might be caused by several things, ranging from your genes to acne or sun exposure-related skin damage.

Melanin is made by specialized cells called melanocytes, found in the deepest layer of the skin’s outer layer, termed the basal layer, amid the other cells. Melanin is created and then spreads to more skin cells in the vicinity.

Why Choose Mediskin Hair Clinic for Skin Pigmentation Treatment?

At Mediskin Hair Clinic, we understand that every patient’s skin is unique, and we believe in providing personalized treatment plans that are tailored to meet each patient’s specific needs. Dr. Shridevi Lakhe is an expert in treating a wide range of skin conditions, including skin pigmentation, and she has a patient-centric approach that ensures that each patient receives the best possible care.

We use the latest technologies and techniques to provide safe and effective

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FAQ'S

How much does treatment cost?

If you choose to cure skin pigmentation using home treatments, you will spend very little money. Laser procedures to cure skin pigmentation, on the other hand, are costly, ranging from approx. Rs. 3000 to Rs. 5000 for a single session, with the patient required to undergo as many sessions as the doctor deems necessary.

How much time does it take to see results?

The recovery time and results of laser skin resurfacing vary based on the kind of laser utilized and the size of the region to be treated. The most intrusive procedures can offer dramatic results, but they can also take many weeks to recover from. However, some blemishes may be reduced with a milder laser skin rejuvenation procedure that requires little or no downtime.

Is this treatment permanent ?

Because home therapies for skin pigmentation are frequently ineffectual, any effects acquired via them are not necessarily lasting. A few sessions of laser skin pigmentation therapy, on the other hand, can effectively decrease skin patches and pigmentation while also ensuring that the patches will not return.

Are there risks or side effects?

There are no negative effects if the patient uses home treatments to cure skin pigmentation. If the patient chooses laser skin pigmentation therapy, however, there are several negative effects to consider.

Lasers are efficient in treating hyperpigmentation, but they are not without risks. Redness of the skin, swelling of the treated region, and moderate discomfort akin to a light sunburn are all common adverse effects. In addition, burning, scarring, or a change in skin color have all been reported in rare situations employing laser skin resurfacing.

Moreover, when lasers are utilized incorrectly during face hyperpigmentation treatments, they can induce eye burns, leading to irreversible blindness. Also, lasers that generate a lot of heat might cause your skin and tissue to overheat, producing redness, blistering, and burning.

What are the Causes of skin pigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation can be caused by a variety of factors, depending on the kind. The following are the most prevalent causes of hyperpigmentation:

Excess melanin production is a frequent cause of hyperpigmentation. Melanin is a pigment found in the skin that gives it its color. Melanocytes, which are skin cells, generate it. The production of melanin in your body might be affected by a variety of illnesses or causes.
Hyperpigmentation is a side effect of several drugs. As a side effect, several chemotherapy medications might produce hyperpigmentation.
In certain women, pregnancy alters hormone levels and can impair melanin formation.
Hyperpigmentation can be seen in areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and hands, as well as areas exposed to friction, such as the elbows and knees, due to a rare endocrine illness called Addison’s disease.
Hyperpigmentation is caused by an increase in the hormone level in your body, which causes an increase in melanin production.
An increase in melanin can also be caused by too much sun exposure.

How skin pigmentation occurs?

Melanocytes, which are unique cells found in the outer layer of your skin that create melanin, are responsible for your skin tone. In addition, organelles (or mini-organs of the cell) called melanosomes are found inside these unique skin cells. The quantity, size, and function of these small melanin manufacturers all play a role in your skin color.

Eumelanin and pheomelanin are the two main kinds of melanin:

Eumelanin

Eumelanin is a brownish-black substance. It protects your skin by reducing the amount of damaging ultraviolet (UV) rays that may get through and collecting up reactive oxygen radicals, which, if left unchecked, may damage your cells and DNA, potentially leading to chronic diseases like cancer.

Pheomelanin

The hue of pheomelanin, on the other hand, is yellow and red. Unlike eumelanin, pheomelanin offers minimal UV protection and may even encourage reactive oxygen radicals and the resulting damage.

The balance of various forms of melanin in your skin determines your skin color. This varies based on hormones, interactions with other cells in your body, the influence of certain genes, and other factors.

How to prevent skin pigmentation?

Although not all causes of hyperpigmentation can be avoided, there are certain actions you may take to reduce the risk of hyperpigmentation in specific situations:

Renew your skin’s radiance

Exfoliation to eliminate dead skin cells; epidermal stimulation for new cell development; antioxidant qualities for cellular rejuvenation and repair; enhanced capillary blood flow; and penetrating moisture and nutrients to replenish all seven layers of skin tissue are all necessary to maintain the skin looking young, radiant, and blemish-free.

Stay out of the sun

Limit your time in the sun and stay out of direct sunlight. If you want to avoid skin darkening, use sunscreen and cover up with caps and clothing covering your skin. You may also use hydrating treatments to reduce the damage caused by UV rays.

A wide-brimmed hat will protect your face and head. To protect your skin from damaging UV rays, choose sun protection with at least SPF 15 and wear it every day, especially in the colder months.

Don’t touch your skin unnecessarily

Picking at scabs, squeezing a pimple, or scratching a mosquito bite might be appealing. However, you should avoid doing so since it may exacerbate the inflammation that causes black spots to form on your skin. Also, avoid touching your skin with your unclean hands.

Choose the appropriate product

One must test items based on their skin type and pigmentation level. Depending on your skin tone, the best pigmentation treatment technique and product may change. As a result, before deciding on therapy, make sure to check with your doctor to see if it is safe for you.

Examine your eating habits

Your skin’s health is influenced by the foods you consume. So check to see if you’re consuming healthy meals. It may aid in the prevention of hyperpigmentation by reducing the effects of cellular stress induced by hormone imbalances, infection, and sun exposure.

Pomegranates, spinach, kale, and carrots are among the foods that may assist in lessening the appearance of hyperpigmentation. They may supply vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and good fats to your body, which your skin needs. Drinking enough water is also crucial. Because soybeans, flaxseeds, and garlic contain estrogen, it’s best to avoid them.

When to see a doctor

If a patch of your skin or a mole changes color, texture, or form and does not dissipate, call your doctor to schedule an appointment. This will assist you in ruling out any significant skin problems and get you on the path to treatment much faster.

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What Are the Symptoms Of Acne?

The early symptoms of Acne can be small tender bumps on the skin, which are often filled with pus. You can even develop a combination of these breakouts on your skin. Some of the most common and early symptoms of Acne are as follows

Blackheads – It is yellowish and has small black bumps on the skin. These look black due to the presence of pigmentation produced because of the inner lining of the hair follicle. The dermatologist highly recommends treating these with retinoid instead of squeezing it out because it can leave a permanent scar
Whiteheads are similar to blackheads in terms of appearance but firmer, and they can't be completely squeezed out. It can be cured with the help of acne treatment, as plucking them up can be painful and infectious.
Pimple – The dead skin cells and bacteria get trapped inside a pore and cause pimples if these are mild, then they can be treated with acne products that contain a retinoid, azelaic acid, or benzoyl peroxide.
Acne nodule or cyst – Acne nodules are larger acne bumps that build up under the skin, which can be very painful. Cyst looks like boils and carries the highest risks of causing permanent scars. In some cases, dermatologists prefer to inject it with medication which helps them to clear it more quickly.

What are the Risk Factor Of Acne?

The common risk factors for Acne are as follows

Age – Acne is very common in teenagers; however, it can occur to anyone at any stage of life, and people of all ages can get it.
Changes in Hormonal balance – Androgen hormones increase in girls and boys during puberty and expand the sebaceous glands while making it more sebum. These hormonal changes can lead to breakouts, particularly in women in their midlife, which allows Acne to stay for longer than usual
Medical History – If any of your parents or both parent has Acne, there is a higher chance for you to develop it too as genetics plays a very important role in Acne
Uses of oily and greasy products – If you are using any oily lotions or creams on your skin, then you might develop Acne
Friction on your skin – If your acne-prone skin is continuously in contact with cell phones, telephone, backpacks, helmets, and tight collars, then it can create friction, and then you might develop Acne

When to see a doctor for Acne ?

If you have mild Acne, you can speak to the pharmacy and easily get medical to cure it which is a smart move to stop the outspread of Acne, but dermatologist believes that two pimples can be alike and the dermatologist can guide you and advise you regarding the treatment options for different types of Acne. Here are the three questions which are the best indicators that you need to see a doctor for Acne
- Are the gels, creams, and cleansers you have been using have stopped working?
- Is Acne reducing your confidence, or is it taking a toll on your self-esteem?
- Are the pimples painful and leaving dark spots and scars behind?

How much does acne treatment cost?

The cost of acne treatment can vary depending on several factors. If you decide to get rid of acne on your own, your only cost will be the supplies and time of research. If you go with a professional like a dermatologist, your cost can range from 2000 to 15,000 INR, depending on the type and size of acne.

How much time does it take to see results?

It’s crucial to understand that although benefits might appear as early as the first week, it usually takes 4 to 6 weeks to notice any major change. The therapy should be continued for at least another 6 weeks before deciding it isn’t working for you. First, you should see a reduction in the size of the pimples.

Is this treatment permanent ?

Acne is a disfiguring skin disease that may cause embarrassment and self-esteem issues. A laser and heat are used in laser acne treatment to get rid of the zits on your face. Results may be seen as soon as 12 hours following your treatment, however, they are just temporary. Your effects will last as long as your skin type, treatment region, and acne kind.

Are there risks or side effects?

Acne treatment side effects are dependent on the technique used and the dosage used. The most frequent negative effects of topical acne medications are dryness and irritation of the skin. Fortunately, these signs and symptoms are only going to last for a short time.

Types and greads of Acne

Acne severity cannot be classified universally, which means every skincare professional classifies Acne in a different way. Majority of the dermatologist uses grades to indicate the severity of Acne, and it goes like this – mild Acne, moderate Acne, and severe Acne. However, there is a proper test to identify the severity of Acne, and dermatologists do it by doing a simple inspection of Acne visually. The Acne tends to wax and wane on its own, so the grades can also move back accordingly. Let's understand the severity of Acne in details

Mild Acne

The minor Acne which is less in quantity is known as mild Acne. If there are some bumpiness and blackheads or inflamed pimples on your skin and the blemishes are not widespread, you are under the mildest grade. You can easily treat this type of Acne with general acne treatment products which are available in your country. Make sure to treat this Acne as soon as possible as there are chances that it might convert into a more severe form

Moderate Acne

This Acne is more visible as compared to mild Acne, you might even have blackheads and bumpy skin, and you can also get regular inflamed papules and pustules. In such cases, if you are scuffling to get this Acne under control with the help of the country's acne treatment products, you need to stop as these products are clearly not working. You are required to consult an authorized physician and get a prescription medication to clear these moderate breakouts.

Severe Acne

In severe Acne, the blemishes are larger, redder, and more swollen. You need to consult a dermatologist for that as it is quite difficult to control severe Acne, and prescribed medicines are required to do so.

There are different types of Acne that require different types of treatment, and it is very important to know your type so that you can get the suitable treatment according to it. Here is the list of most common acne types-

Acne Vulgaris
Comedonal Acne
Cystic Acne
Nodular Acne
Acne Rosacea
Acne Mechanica
Acne Cosmetica

Treatment with lifestyle changes and home remedies

To avoid breakouts and get rid of acne, you may practice certain self-care techniques at home. Acne home treatments include the following:

Using a gentle soap on your skin every day to eliminate excess oil and grime is recommended.
Keep your hands away from your face.
Maintaining a regular shampooing routine and keeping your hair out of your eyes and away from your face.
Using water-based or non-comedogenic make-up (not pore-clogging).

Complications of acne

There are certain things that may worsen or create complications of Acne. The condition can get worse if it damages the nearby skin. People who have darker skin tones are likely to face these complications more as compared to the people who have lighter skin tones

Scars

Thick scars and pitted skin can prone to stay longer than usual even after the Acne has healed

Skin changes

Once the Acne is gone, the affected area may patch of skin become darker in color, which is called hyperpigmentation, or it can become lighter, which is called hypopigmented then before the occurred condition

Dr. Shridevi Lakhe

Dermatologist & Cosmetologist

GET IN TOUCH

Appointment

Address

Office No 1, M Floor, Panchshil Soho Box Street,

Opposite YOO Villas, Behind Panchshil Towers,Kharadi,

Pune, Maharashtra 411014

Location

8600009731

mediskinhairclinic01@gmail.com

Skin Pigmentation Treatment

Skin Pigmentation

Understanding Skin Pigmentation

Some common skin pigmentation disorders include:

1. Hyperpigmentation

2. Hypopigmentation

Skin Pigmentation Treatment Options

Everything you should know about Skin Pigmentation

Why Choose Mediskin Hair Clinic for Skin Pigmentation Treatment?

Quick Links

Results : Before & After Pictures

FAQ'S

Patient Guide

Patient Guide

Videos

FAQ'S

Dr. Shridevi Lakhe

Dermatologist & Cosmetologist

GET IN TOUCH

Appointment

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Address

Find US

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Location

Follow US

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